Q. Why should I be interested in what species of aphids are arriving in my crop?
A. Not all aphids species transmit virus to your crop and those that do transmit do so with varying
levels of efficiency. Some vector species will colonise potatoes however, many will simply move on as
potatoes are not a suitable food source. By identifying the species of aphids arriving we can provide information
on whether your crop is at risk from virus spread and colonisation.
Q. When are my crops at their most vulnerable to virus transmission?
A. Crops are at their most vulnerable at emergence. After about
four weeks the plants begin to display what is called 'Mature Plant Resistance'. This makes
virus transmission more difficult and this resistance increases as the plant gets older. However, this resistance
does not mean the transmission will not occur, just that it is less likely.
The crop is again more vulnerable to virus spread if there is regrowth after dessication.
Q. Does the variety of seed used make any difference to virus transmission?
A. Some cultivars have more natural virus resistance than others. Growing one
of the more resistant seed varieties would reduce the risk of virus transmission.
Q. Do surrounding crops make a difference to the risk of virus spread?
A. Due to the non-persistent nature of PVY, it is unlikely that aphids
will bring the virus into your crop. This small risk is increased however if you have ware crops close
to your seed crops. Ware crops generally have a higher incidence of PVY present and it is possible
for aphids to transmit this to nearby seed crops.